Appendiceal Neoplasms

Vector illustration of a with detail of an appendicitis

Appendiceal neoplasms are uncommon tumors that develop in the appendix, a small organ attached to the large intestine. These tumors can be either benign or malignant, with common types including carcinoid tumors and mucinous neoplasms, among others.

At the Colorectal Division of North Carolina Surgery at UNC REX in Raleigh, North Carolina, appendiceal neoplasms are diagnosed and treated by our board-certified colon and rectal surgeons. We are committed to providing personalized care and the most effective treatment options for each patient.

Risk Factors for Appendiceal Neoplasms

Though doctors do not know the cause of appendiceal neoplasms, risk factors include:

  • Family history of appendiceal or gastrointestinal tumors
  • Long-term antacid use
  • Smoking
  • Older age
  • Being female

Symptoms of Appendiceal Neoplasms

Many people with appendiceal tumors don’t experience any symptoms. Often, surgeons only diagnose appendiceal neoplasms through biopsy after patients undergo a routine appendectomy (surgical removal of the appendix). If the growth has become swollen or has torn through the wall of the appendix, you may experience symptoms similar to having appendicitis, such as:

  • Abdominal pain
  • Chills
  • Fever
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting

Initial Consultation

If you are experiencing the above symptoms and fear you may have a problem with your appendix, schedule an appointment at our clinic. Our team will conduct a comprehensive evaluation to obtain an accurate diagnosis of your condition.

This may include imaging tests such as CT scans or X-rays, along with a review of your medical history and a physical examination. Early detection and an accurate diagnosis are essential for developing an effective treatment plan.

Surgical Treatment for Appendiceal Neoplasms

Standard treatment for these tumors consists of an appendectomy (surgical removal of the appendix or removal of the entire right side of the colon, which includes the appendix). Your surgeon will decide on treatment based on the type of tumor and whether it has torn other tissue and spread into the surrounding abdomen.

Depending on the growth, your surgeon may also recommend a surgical procedure called HIPEC (chemotherapy administered inside the abdomen while under sedation) as follow-up therapy.

Recovery Process

After your surgery, ongoing follow-up care and monitoring are crucial to ensure the best possible outcomes. Besides HIPEC, this may include regular imaging tests, physical exams, and consultations with your UNC REX colorectal surgeon to detect any recurrence or complications early. Throughout your recovery, be sure to follow all of your surgeon’s specific directions to promote the healing process.

Cost of Treatment

The price of treating appendiceal neoplasms varies depending on the procedures and therapies required. Our knowledgeable staff will assist you with insurance coverage questions and provide detailed cost information to help you understand your treatment options.

Schedule Your Raleigh Appendiceal Neoplasm Consultation

If you suspect you have appendiceal neoplasms or have been diagnosed and need specialized care, contact the Colorectal Division of North Carolina Surgery at UNC REX. Our experienced team is ready to provide expert diagnosis, treatment, and support to help you achieve the best possible outcomes. Schedule your first appointment today to begin your journey to recovery.

Causes of appendiceal neoplasms

Though doctors do not know the cause of appendiceal neoplasms, risk factors include:

  • Being female
  • Being older

Symptoms of appendiceal neoplasms

Many people with these tumors don’t experience any symptoms. Often surgeons only diagnose appendiceal neoplasms after you undergo a routine appendectomy (surgical removal of the appendix). If the growth has become swollen or has torn through the wall of the appendix, you may experience symptoms similar to having appendicitis, such as:

  • Abdominal pain
  • Chills
  • Fever
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting

Surgical treatment for appendiceal neoplasms

Standard treatment for these tumors consists of an appendectomy (surgical removal of the appendix or removal of the entire right side of the colon, which includes the appendix). Your surgeon will decide on treatment based on the type of tumor and whether it has torn other tissue and spread into the surrounding abdomen. Depending on the growth, your surgeon may also recommend a surgical procedure called HIPEC (chemotherapy administered inside the abdomen while under sedation) as follow-up therapy.

Learn more about the procedures and surgeries that our team offers.